Agra is a city located in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh, India, and is home to many famous tourist attractions, most notably the Taj Mahal.
The Taj Mahal is one of the most iconic landmarks in India and is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, the Taj Mahal is an architectural masterpiece and is visited by millions of tourists every year.
Apart from the Taj Mahal, Agra also has several other historic and cultural attractions, including:
Agra Fort: Built by Emperor Akbar in the 16th century, Agra Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors until 1638.
Itmad-Ud-Daulah's Tomb: Often referred to as the "Baby Taj," this mausoleum was built by Emperor Jahangir in memory of his father-in-law.
Fatehpur Sikri: This abandoned city was built by Emperor Akbar in the 16th century and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Mehtab Bagh: Located on the opposite bank of the Yamuna River from the Taj Mahal, Mehtab Bagh offers a stunning view of the Taj Mahal at sunset.
Sikandra: This is the tomb of Mughal Emperor Akbar, and is a blend of Hindu, Christian, Islamic, Buddhist, and Jain motifs.
Jama Masjid: One of the largest mosques in India, Jama Masjid was built by Emperor Shah Jahan and is known for its stunning architecture and intricate carvings.
Overall, Agra is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Indian history and culture, and the city's iconic landmarks make it a popular tourist destination.
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Agra is well-connected to other parts of India by air, train, and road. Here's how you can reach Agra:
By Air:Agra's nearest airport is the Kheria Airport, which is around 13 km from the city center. However, the airport has limited connectivity and only a few domestic flights operate from here. The nearest major airport is the Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi, which is around 220 km from Agra. From Delhi, you can take a flight or hire a taxi to reach Agra.
By Train:Agra is well-connected to all major cities in India by train. The city has four railway stations, the Agra Cantonment Railway Station being the main station. Several express and superfast trains run between Agra and major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, and Jaipur.
By Road:Agra is well-connected to other cities in India by road. The city is located on National Highway 19, which connects Delhi to Kolkata. Several buses run between Agra and major cities in North India, including Delhi, Jaipur, and Lucknow. You can also hire a taxi or drive your own car to reach Agra.
Overall, Agra is easily accessible by air, train, and road, and you can choose the mode of transport that best suits your budget and travel preferences.
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Agra is known for its rich Mughlai cuisine, which is a fusion of Indian and Persian flavors. The city's cuisine is heavily influenced by the Mughal era, and many of the dishes have been passed down from generation to generation.
Some of the famous dishes of Agra include:
Petha: Agra is famous for its sweet dish called Petha, which is made from ash gourd and sugar syrup. It is available in various flavors like plain, kesar, angoori, and chocolate.
Mughlai cuisine: Agra is known for its Mughlai cuisine, which includes dishes like biryani, kebabs, kormas, and tandoori chicken. Some of the popular restaurants in Agra that serve Mughlai cuisine include Pinch of Spice, Jahanpanah, and Esphahan.
Bedai and Jalebi: Bedai is a kind of puri that is stuffed with spiced lentils, and is usually served with jalebi, a sweet deep-fried dessert made of flour and sugar syrup.
Apart from the food, Agra is also known for its rich cultural heritage. The city was the capital of the Mughal Empire during the 16th and 17th centuries, and its monuments and buildings reflect the grandeur and opulence of that era.
The city's culture is a blend of Hindu, Muslim, and Persian traditions. The local language is Hindi, but English is also widely spoken, especially in tourist areas. The people of Agra are known for their hospitality and friendliness towards tourists.
Agra is also famous for its handicrafts, including leather goods, marble inlay work, and carpets. The city has several markets where you can shop for these items, including Sadar Bazaar, Kinari Bazaar, and Taj Ganj.
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